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How the BBC is misleading the public about the financial crisis

Written by  Michael Reiss Friday, 03 August 2012

More than 99% of the general public think that money works as a system of tokens (real or electronic) that get passed from person to person as trade is carried out. 

They assume that the total amount of it would remain constant were it not for occasional money printing by government. Money could indeed work this way had governments chosen such a system, but in reality it works completely differently. Bear this in mind as when you read the following.

Here I present two tables, the first contains things the BBC say that are either false or misleading, and the second is a table of important things they don't say but should.



What the BBC say



How the public perceive this information




  Why this is wrong

There is a “credit crunch”

There is a problem specifically for those people who want to borrow money.
There is no impact on the money supply.
 

 Because “credit” is money (technically “broad money”). When you buy something with a debit card, what you are spending is (97%)    “credit” even if you personally have not borrowed any money. A "credit crunch" is in fact a money crunch. See here for more info.

Contagion is due to “interconnectedness”.


 

Some kind of financial disaster may happen
because of
“interconnectedness”.

The contagion effect has very little to do with “interconnectedness” and everything to with our highly leveraged monetary system. See here.
 
 


QE is “printing money”


The money supply must therefore be going up.


Without QE the money supply would be falling fast. QE is being done to slow down its rate of fall. In all the years of this crisis I have only heard this on the BBC once.The money supply, even after QE, is falling. See Mervyn King confirm what I’m saying here.
 

QE is “printing money”

More money is created, and that’s the end of the story.

Because it is compulsory that the money created through QE is extracted from the economy in the future. This will be painful. It is “kicking the can down the road”.
 

QE is “printing money”

QE is “printing money”

Money printing is in fact against EU regulations.

 

Let’s listen to esteemed mainstream economist X

This economist understands the crisis.

Mainstream economics spectacularly failed to foresee the crisis. Economist X doesn’t have a clue why its happening. If this was football, this economist has just been relegated to the Vauxhall conference league and yet the BBC will talk to him/her with reverence and won’t even ask them to explain why they missed the crisis.
 

Let’s listen to a non-mainstream “controversial” economist Steve Keen.
 

Lets not take him
too seriously.

If this was football, this guy has just won the premiership. Yet the BBC didn’t have him on until years after the crisis began.

“Only the Bank of England can create money in the UK.” 

“Only the Bank of England can create money in the UK.”

This is flat out wrong. Private banks create almost all of the money supply, the BOE only create a tiny proportion. See here.


So start to de-code your news...


What the BBC don’t say

Why they should

The money supply can shrink

More than 99% of the population are unaware that it is even possible for the money supply to shrink. They have no idea that this possibility has anything to do with the financial crisis, yet this phenomena is at the heart of it. No wonder the population at large do not understand the crisis. See here for more info.
 

Anything about Irving Fisher

During the great depression in the 30’s… famous economist Irving Fisher developed an alternative monetary system known as Full Reserve Banking (in which the money supply can not shrink). The plan was endorsed by hundreds of academic economists and was probably the most significant economic idea to arise from the depression. Sadly the (tiny number of) people in government that had the power to implement the plan at the time, didn’t have the courage to do so. Then the war broke out and the plan was mothballed.This financial crisis is an almost exact repeat of the depression of the 30’s and yet there is no discussion of him or his plan on the BBC.
 

Banks behaving better shrinks money supply. And makes banks go bust or need more bailouts.
 

This is a tragedy not mentioned on the BBC. See here for details.

People taking economics at university are either not taught about the monetary system at all, or are taught an oversimplified and FALSE model of it.
 

For proof of this, look no further than this quote from Professor Charles Goodhart, who describes standard university teaching of our monetary system as “…such an incomplete way of describing the process of the determination of the stock of money that it amounts to misinstruction”. So anyone reading this who has a degree in economics - please note that your understanding of the way our monetary system works is probably wrong.

Over 90% of bank lending in the past years has been for the purchase of non-productive assets.

The BBC are constantly referring to investing in “risky assets”. But the public has little idea of what this term means. They may think that it means investing in businesses that make products that may or may not sell. But it actually means non-productive assets. Not “businesses” of any kind.Sadly the suppression of this kind of lending shrinks the money supply for the rest of us - so it would be a disaster to suppress it so long as we keep our current "fractional reserve" monetary system.



Michael Reiss

Michael Reiss

Dr Michael Reiss is the author of the wonderful book What Went Wrong with Economics. The book uncovers many such flaws and shows how the resulting bad economic theories have devastating consequences. Dr Reiss shows how, with more realistic assumptions, economics, and our economic system, can be rescued.

Website: www.fullreservebanking.com

16 comments

  • Comment Link Retireenjoy Friday, 03 August 2012 19:48 posted by Retireenjoy

    Very supportive of this. Huge respect for BBC in some areas, but in economics tends to reflect the 'Establishment' composition of the Board. BoE in UK is accorded a type of unquestioning respect that isn't the case with 'Fed' in USA. BoE is a private company with 'hidden' shareholders. BoE needs to be more transparent and subject to far greater scrutiny. If you ain't developing you're declining. Scrutiny can make for a much more healthy organisation.

  • Comment Link IrvSwerve Saturday, 04 August 2012 01:44 posted by IrvSwerve

    What does retireenjoy mean? The Bank of England was
    nationalised in 1947!

  • Comment Link Christopher Heward Saturday, 04 August 2012 03:21 posted by Christopher Heward

    Slightly insulted to be told that because I have a degree in Economics my understanding of the money supply is probably wrong. Rather the teaching I received was incomplete and I'm rather aware of it; I just haven't got round to ask me lecturers whether they're aware of this or they just couldn't be bothered to explain it. Seriously, I'd be intrigued to sit with down with them and discuss about it.

  • Comment Link Edward J. Dodson Saturday, 04 August 2012 17:30 posted by Edward J. Dodson

    In my view, high on the list of the distortions between theory and reality where money/credit systems are concerned is reference to what banks are required to do as a "fractional reserve system." Legal tender currencies are, in effect, promises to pay nothing in particular. One cannot redeem paper currency for a stated amount of precious metals or other goods; thus, modern currencies are neither a partial nor a fractional reserve currency. The last truly full reserve curency existed during the early decades of the Bank of Amsterdam (lasting until the bank's directors experienced hevy losses when the tulip bubble burst).

    Monetary stability is not possible without at least three fundamental systemic reforms: (1) establishment of a system of deposit banks empowered to issue certificates of deposit only, such certificates granting thde holder a claim to a specific basket of precious metals and/or other commodities or goods; (2) elimination of rent-seeking incomes associated with ownership of land (i.e., locations in cities and town, natural resource laden lands, and other rent-yielding resources; and (3) prohibiting any financial institution that accepts government insured deposits from providing credit for the purchase of land or acceptance of land as collateral.

  • Comment Link JamesJohnsonCHR Sunday, 05 August 2012 02:07 posted by JamesJohnsonCHR

    Great piece Ross. I am a great admirer of your films and blogs. We need more of these pieces breaking down the false language ("unspeak") and mis-directions of modern economics and politics.

    Suggest that a definition of "Quantatative Easing" ("QE") could assist lots of readers.

    Here's the @wikipedia spiel:

    Quantitative easing
    From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    Part of a series on Government
    Public finance

    Quantitative easing (QE) is an unconventional[1][2] monetary policy used by central banks to stimulate the national economy when conventional monetary policy has become ineffective. A central bank buys financial assets to inject a pre-determined quantity of money into the economy. This is distinguished from the more usual policy of buying or selling government bonds to keep market interest rates at a specified target value. A central bank implements quantitative easing by purchasing financial assets from banks and other private sector businesses with new electronically created money.[3][4][5][6] This action increases the excess reserves of the banks, and also raises the prices of the financial assets bought, which lowers their yield.[7]
    Expansionary monetary policy typically involves the central bank buying short-term government bonds in order to lower short-term market interest rates (using a combination of standing lending facilities[8][9] and open market operations).[10][11][12][13] However, when short-term interest rates are either at, or close to, zero, normal monetary policy can no longer lower interest rates. Quantitative easing may then be used by the monetary authorities to further stimulate the economy by purchasing assets of longer maturity than only short-term government bonds, and thereby lowering longer-term interest rates further out on the yield curve.[14][15]
    Quantitative easing can be used to help ensure inflation does not fall below target.[6] Risks include the policy being more effective than intended in acting against deflation – leading to higher inflation,[16] or of not being effective enough – if banks do not lend out the additional reserves. [17]

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